DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HIGH SCHOOL AND COLLEGE REQUIREMENTS
FOR STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES |
| |
HIGH SCHOOL |
COLLEGE |
| Class Time |
6 hours/day, 180 days=1,080 total. |
6.5 hours/day, 158 days = 1027 total. |
| Study Time |
1-2 hours per day. |
3-4 hours of homework/day. |
| Tests |
Weekly; at the end of a chapter, frequent quizzes. |
2-4 per semester, at the end of unit |
| Attendance |
Take attendance. |
Take attendance. |
| Freedom |
Structured defines it most of the time. Limits are set by parent, teachers, or other adults. |
May be dropped or failed for non attendance. |
| Reading |
The reading requirements for most classes can be done with minimal outside work. |
College is a reading-intensive environment. |
| Support Services |
School has responsibility to find those who need services and provide the services. |
Student must provide documentation and request services. School determines accommodations based on documentation. |
| Self Advocacy |
Few opportunities; structure of laws make it difficult for students to take control of their services. |
Required - The Office of Civil rights has ruled. |
| Tutoring |
Often provided as part of support services during the school day. Free- Individualized and personal. |
Not required, but may be available. |
| Service Types |
Most high schools offer similar services and the way to access those services is the same. |
Services vary.
Medical/personal services not required. |
| Release of Info to Parents |
Permissible if student <18. |
Not without a signed release at ANY age unless student is a dependent. |
| Course Adjustments |
Permissible. |
Not required if it impacts course integrity/standard competencies (essential requirements). |
| Course Modifications |
Permissible. |
Not required. |
| Documentation (IEPs, SOPs, 504s) |
Acceptable. School provides. |
Often insufficient as documentation. Student must provide appropriate documentation. |
V2.2 PPCC/OASIS 719-502-3333, Adapted from Promoting Postsecondary education for Students with Learning Disabilities, by Loring Brinckerhoff, Stan F. Shaw, & Joan M. McGuire; p.6, 1993, PRO-ED, Texas, USA |